- 註冊時間
- 2007-1-20
- 精華
- 在線時間
- 小時
- 米币
-
- 最後登錄
- 1970-1-1
累計簽到:391 天 連續簽到:1 天
|
旅游英语阅读:各国餐桌礼仪9 `: `1 u+ n! r" N
7 x/ Y% R* [& w, J8 y9 h Japan* y5 ~5 l' a$ w6 W5 m' E7 F/ ~
日本
" d2 |$ ]/ m4 t1 Y+ D3 y0 n" v Lonely Planet: It is “perfectly” okay to slurp when you eat noodles.
3 M5 ]+ y2 z& Q; |5 a9 l3 x6 o “孤独星球”:吃面时“滋滋”出声是“完全”没有问题的。
, ~* A4 Z( \) O+ ]9 v# n: a Tradition: Unlike making big noises, slurping mildly is not rude but is a compliment to thechef. Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp.! e5 m% F2 P5 t( u; G
文化传统:不同于制造高分贝噪音,吃面时自然地发出轻微的声音非但不粗鲁,反而是种对厨师的赞美。日本人认为吃面时发出声音,面条的味道会更好。
5 o/ }) R1 z% j' _) S2 U" @ What else to watch: It’s important to say traditional phrases of thanks before and after ameal.
% k' ?6 t& [0 a" {' }! ^ 其他注意事项:饭前饭后说些感谢客套话是很有必要的。" y9 T2 H2 @' L* A4 P8 Y
Eat sushi whole. Dip the fish part rather than the rice into soy sauce.5 p: m U& T1 C! b2 Q0 d* p
寿司要一口吃掉。应该用鱼生的部分来蘸取酱油,而不是米饭的部分。) j( q1 {+ Z+ {6 A& Y; l0 W3 ^* v6 q% k
. _* a" m4 k+ ~" B' _
Russia* }7 a1 {- p. ? B
俄罗斯, |4 C! P/ ]# A4 T* W" p6 A1 C8 t
Lonely Planet: Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in lefthand, knife in the right.
' I x8 f5 p. t* i: I: A+ F “孤独星球”:用餐时手腕要放在桌子边缘,左手拿叉,右手拿刀。. c. K7 l) H* R |
Tradition: Keep your hands in sight. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keepyour elbows off the table.
. T( a9 x% y% [/ B& h 文化传统:双手要保持在别人的视线内。把双手搭在大腿上这是不礼貌的,也不要将肘部放在桌子上。
- V3 B. ]9 h" C( o What else to watch: Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given youenough to eat. Or the host will ask if you’d like to have a second helping. It’s polite to mop upexcess sauce or gravy with bread.
( I$ m8 g" h6 |# Z1 z+ E 其他注意事项:不要吃光盘中的食物,以此来表示主人为你准备了充足的食物。否则主人会问你是否需要再来一份。用面包将余下的酱汁或肉汁抹干净吃掉也是礼貌的做法。
- h& _1 @3 Y* P& f Portugal
* H& u9 D. j- s9 r% F 葡萄牙: d" c6 ?( X, R6 n8 p- C
Lonely Planet: don’t ask for salt and pepper if it is not on the table. “Asking for any kind ofseasoning or condiment” will offend the cook.
7 X, w3 b( k: S# D: K “孤独星球”:如果桌子上没有摆放盐或胡椒瓶,不能主动去索要。“索要任何调味品或佐料”都会冒犯到厨师。
# q1 W y: f+ I7 } Tradition: Cooks are highly respected in Portugal., i! @8 f& x! _# K, o! h2 l) ^- q+ K
文化传统:在葡萄牙,厨师是非常受人尊重的。
2 W: \# p6 _& F& ` B2 \ What else to watch: Place your napkin on your lap, and don’t eat with your fingers. Don’tswitch cutlery between hands.6 Z$ \( k$ ?/ ?- K
其他注意事项:将餐巾铺在大腿上,不要用手吃东西。不要双手交换使用餐具。, w( r7 P t( v- @4 a1 O
France: |% J/ d6 w! E: E3 H- q1 p
法国
5 q2 \. p/ R! d, J3 p, U Lonely Planet: never discuss money or religionover dinner. Going Dutch is considered “the height ofunsophistication”.
- {( B) E2 ]+ w2 |. l5 S “孤独星球”:餐桌上不要讨论金钱或宗教信仰问题。在法国人眼中,AA制会被视作极其不通世故的。+ \3 M3 ]; Y) p @. e
Tradition: In France, a meal is like a ceremony.People relish it and make it’s a special occasion.
% |- w0 y: I1 c( l: I/ ^: p 文化传统:在法国,用餐就像是一种仪式。人们享受这一过程,并将其看作是一种特殊场合。 x: l; }3 h+ i5 i
What else to watch: In contrast to the etiquette in Russia, it’s considered good mannersto finish everything on your plate.3 }9 U& u3 j {2 M |6 `' ?
其他注意事项:与俄罗斯的餐桌礼仪相反,在法国吃光盘中餐被认为是一种礼貌行为。; E$ r5 w! t }/ c
People often cut bread directly on a table cloth rather than on a plate. Tear your bread intobite-sized pieces before eating. Taking a bite from the whole piece is very impolite。7 F7 [) T& u7 y# V4 t
人们通常直接在桌布上切面包,而不是盘子上。吃之前要先将面包撕成小块。拿着整个面包咬着吃很不礼貌。! q" N: [+ t! s; ^
Mexico
3 t& _2 w: k( S" D 墨西哥& y" N* ?6 L9 }- A
Lonely Planet: Whenever you catch the eye of someone who’s eating, even a stranger, it’sgood manners to say “provecho”, which means enjoy.
5 b/ }" `- W" Y: s l# w “孤独星球”:如果你跟某个正在用餐的人目光相遇,哪怕是陌生人,你也应礼貌地说:“provecho”, 即“祝您好胃口”的意思。/ l# h1 t. j' G% h. g2 [
Tradition: In Mexico, dining is more than a meal. It’s a social occasion - lunches are rarelyquick and suppers can last for hours.
h8 g' K8 P& r) q$ m) ~9 {, J& i 文化传统:在墨西哥,就餐不仅仅是填饱肚子那么简单,更是一种社交场合——午餐很少会匆忙结束战斗,晚饭要吃上几个小时。2 D. ?8 c. K! w, O
What else to watch: Where you sit matters in the country. Before you get seated, look forplace cards, or wait until the host seats you.2 b# x! I' J/ J2 N
其他注意事项:在墨西哥,你就坐的位置很重要。就坐前,要看清座位卡,或是等主人领你就坐。- u: S i2 k, X
And you must say “enjoy your meal” before you leave the table。
' u$ U6 [, b) Q, @) s 离席前一定要说:“请慢用!”
" l) x, t8 v j5 [$ U4 t' M( X3 E* J5 E; E* f; N. s' z
|
|